Friday, August 21, 2020

Guide to Victorian Dance :: Victorian Era

Move, Dancing, and Dancers: The How-To Guide to Victorian Dance It is with an incredible awareness of other's expectations and pleasure that I bring to you, youngsters very nearly entering society, this short thesis concerning the rules for refined move. I am sure that, as long as you hold fast carefully to what is written in this manual, you will prevail in the entirety of your moving undertakings. Artist's Place in Society Because of the flawless tastes of our Queen Victoria, move, which is personally lined up with melodic capacity, has become a coordinated piece of our general public. In spite of the fact that the assortment of move ranges from the new Viennese three step dance and the Sir Roger De Coverly to square moves and hornpipes, the most well known is the Polka. Learn it well (Victorian). As Mr. James Grant depicts move: With what incredible feelings does numerous a reasonable chest beat at its insignificant notice! It is the everlasting subject of discussion in the highborn circles (Jackson). A Lady's Place in Dance Of the considerable number of things to recall, it is of the highest significance to make sure to appropriately introduce yourself as a complex young lady. It is increasingly significant that your dress should supplement your figure than be of the present style. Women should consistently be went with to a move by a fitting escort. Try not to reject a noble man of your colleague a move except if you have just acknowledged the greeting of another. In the event that a refined man with whom you are not familiar requests that authorization move, amiably deny. Leaving the dance hall unaccompanied is unsuitable. When not moving, dodge extreme murmuring and jabbering, and when moving, consistently depict joy with your moving accomplice. At last, by no means should a woman cross a dance hall unattended (Ballroom). Continuously depict yourself as a refined youngster, recollecting your obligation to the host, to individual visitors, and to yourself. A Gentleman's Place in Dance Courteous fellows are relied upon to realize very well what is expected of them. When approaching a woman for a move, utilize such expressions as, Will you respect me with this move? or Will I have the joy? A genuine courteous fellow won't sit close to a woman who isn't an associate of his. Under the condition that he knows her, he may request that consent sit. Without legitimate presentation, a refined man ought not request that a woman move. White gloves must be worn consistently, taken off just to eat dinner.

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

The story of an eagle living with chickens

The story of an eagle living with chickens Once upon a time, at a large mountainside there was an eagle nest with 4 large eagle eggs inside.One day, an earthquake rocked the mountain causing one of the eggs to roll down to a chicken farm, located in the valley below.The chickens knew that they must protect the eagle egg. Eventually, the eagle egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. Being chickens, the chickens raised the eagle to be a chicken.  The eagle loved his home and family but it seemed his spirit cried out for more.One day, the eagle looked to the skies above and noticed a group of mighty eagles soaring.  Oh, the eagle cried, I wish I could soar like those birds.The chickens roared with laughter, You cannot soar like those. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar.  The eagle continued staring at his real family up above, dreaming that he could be like them.Eagles DreamEach time the eagle talked about his dreams, he was told it couldnt be done.That was what the eagle learned to believe. After time, the eagle st opped dreaming and continued to live his life as a chicken.Finally, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle passed away.Moral: You become what you believe you are.  If you ever dream to become an eagle, follow your dreams, not the words of chickens.Author: Gary Barnes

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Ricardo Semler Semco the Self-Managed Entreprise

THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE UGLY The Good: SEMCO International Management – MSc Organization A.Y. 2009 – 2010 Ettore Penazzato TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SEMCO in brief 3 2. Reorganization of the company: context, actions impacts 4 2.1 Changing the organizational structure 5 2.2 Profit-sharing program 7 2.3 Participatory decision-making 7 3. Evaluation based on the course material 7 3.1 HRM Practices 7 3.2 Empowerment of the employees 8 3.3 Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation solved by profit-sharing program 8 3.4 Self-determined Salaries: Equity theory 10 4. Considerations based on 7 S model 12 5. Conclusions Recommendations 13 6. Bibliography 14 7. Appendix 15†¦show more content†¦These people have a fundamental role inside the organization, as they allow this structure to work even with the reduction of management levels (Semler, 1989). This change neutralized the problem of hierarchy. [pic] Figure 1. SEMCO’s organization structure Semler also put a ceiling on the maximum level of capacity for each plant, to 150 employees, in order to make the production units more efficient. Despite increased overhead costs it led to a higher degree of collaboration between smaller groups of employees inside each individual part of the facility (Semler, 1989). Thus, the obstacle of size was removed. As a result, the new structure improved the ability of the organization in terms of resource and time efficiency, in fact since its implementation inventory turnover fell greatly (Semler, 1989). Surely the responsiveness and the adaptability have also improved, which represents an important advantage for a company that works in such a fast changing technological environment. In fact, this structure is particularly suitable with a strategy focused on rapid innovation and that has to face a volatile environment (Semler, 1989). SEMCO also developed an innovation structure which was initially a solution based on a cost cutting strategy, but consequently it was implemented at a company level. In the mid 80’s three SEMCO Engineers propositioned a new work unit. These three engineers planned to venture out on their own, as a type of Corporate

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hegels Contradiction in Human History Essay - 1243 Words

Human beings have been struggling to learn the meaning of life since the first day. Ideologies are born as human’s interpretation of the world and belief system, also an endeavor to seek the truth of human nature. Ideologies emerge throughout the periods of great changes: the Enlightenment, the English â€Å"Glorious† Revolution, the American Revolution, etc. They have become the motivations, the standards, and the roots to modern political systems. Their roots are the philosophies developed by famous philosophers throughout the time. However, as each ideology is developed, its own contradiction also grows, takes place in the realm of actions. This, in turn, shows contradiction as human nature. Everything changes over time, and there is no†¦show more content†¦Not only that, but this also reflects though historical events. The historical events that reflect contradiction as human nature spread through times and happened all over the world. Considering the Engli sh â€Å"Glorious† Revolution happening during 1688 – 1689, the contradiction of the revolutionary leaders’ motivation and actions is obvious. Tracing to the causes of the revolution, they are based on the ascent of English Parliament toward a more liberal way, limiting the King’s power, giving the Parliament the power to be more involved in governing decisions. Beside that, the fear of â€Å"popery† took place as a very important cause of the revolution. The Parliament, playing the key role in this game, at the same time brought about a radical change in government system and tried their best to conserve the religious culture of Britain, which is to protect the Anglican Church. Thus, the contradiction of the revolution has become the topic for discussions between modern thinkers and philosophers. As John Carswell, author of The Descent on England, states in his book: â€Å"But it would be far from logical to suppose that because the causes of 168 8 were diplomatic, military, and political, or because they brought about no manifest change of social structure, that the consequences of 1688 were not far-reaching. On the contrary, William’s victory was of the utmost importance not only to Britain but to Europe and to the world.†Show MoreRelatedHegel and The Phenomenology of Spirit824 Words   |  3 Pagesnature and mind or for him, subject and object, were all related. This included history, philosophy, society, art, music, and culture. It was the idea that while all things were interrelated, they were also set up to form a series of contradictions that caused conflict for humans. Hegels manner of dissecting these issues was using logic a dialog between idealism, history, and the self in which the very process of history plays the dominant role in the development of humanity (Besier). The PhenomenologyRead MoreKant s Philosophy Of The State And Analysis Of Historical Summit1312 Words   |  6 Pagesbook Philosophy of History, he establishes Reason as the rational manifestation of world history which subsists in both natural and spiritual realms; But the Spirit, and the course of its development, is the substance of history (20). Reason as the core of Spirit is the self-contained existence of itself as that which is free and autonomous. Thus the Idea is that world history is Spirit attempting to find its own nature. Hence, the union and harmony of the Idea and human private interests, freedomRead MoreEssay on The Philosophies of Georg Hegel and Herbert Spencer1267 Words   |  6 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Georg Wilhelm Hegel aspired to find a philosophy that would embody all human experiences with the integration of not only science, but also religion, history, art, politics and beyond. 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Particularly, he foundRead MoreMarx: The Economic Basis of Human Societies 1093 Words   |  5 PagesMarx: The Economic Basis of Human Societies Introduction Marxism as it is known today states that â€Å"actions and human institutions are economically determined, that the class struggle is the basic agency of historical change† (Collins English Dictionary, 1994: 959). In this assignment the worldview of Karl Marx will be discovered and the crux of Marxism will be uncovered. Marx’s Life and Work Karl Marx was born in 1818 in Germany during an oppressive time. His Jewish father who; under the discriminatoryRead MoreThe Master-Servant Dialectic of Hegel734 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ Explain the master-servant dialectic in G.W.F. Hegel (1770-1831). How does this relate to his theory of self-consciousness more generally? Do you agree that human relations are as Hegel describes them in the master-slave dialectic? Why or why not? Explain. In Phenomenology of Spirit (1807), Hegel wrote that ideas are continually in juxtaposition ordialectic (dialogue) (Selden, cited by Graves 1998). Opposing ideas that seem different, like that of the concept of the master and the slave areRead MoreHegels Deep Reverence For Socrates1766 Words   |  8 Pages Hegel’s deep reverence for Socrates is reflected in his comparison of Socrates with Jesus. While there are many similarities between them—both men attracted disciples, taught orally, were persecuted for undermining traditional authority, were martyrs and dichotomized world history—Hegel’s comparison primarily meant to convey his belief that Socrates’ importance cannot be overstated (Most). For Hegel, Socrates not only introduced the world to philosophy, but also brought about the advent of a typeRead MoreWhat Purpose And Composition Of An Ideal State Should Be And The Consequences Of The Individual1894 Words   |  8 Pagesground in the need fo r a form of authority separate from the collective people, but they prescribed different types of government based on their conflicting views on a state’s exact role in relation to the citizens. At the heart of both Rousseau and Hegel’s political theories is their anxiety about the alienation of the individual. In The Social Contract, Rousseau asserts that an individual is alienated from in nature because he is trapped in systems of envy and desire, shaped by external forces whichRead MoreThe Formula Of Capital By Karl Marx1042 Words   |  5 Pageswhether the formula of capital reached its current description from a series of natural and inevitable phases in human history. 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Conflicts in the work of teams are inevitable since Free Essays

Conflicts in the work of teams are inevitable since team members will undoubtedly find themselves in contradiction over the nature of work and ways it can be done in the best possible way. In teams involving members with culturally diverse backgrounds, the challenge of conflict management will be even greater. These people will rely on â€Å"different conflict norms, different conflict styles, and different conflict rhythms† (Ting-Toomey, 1999). We will write a custom essay sample on Conflicts in the work of teams are inevitable since or any similar topic only for you Order Now Therefore, the training program for cross-cultural supervisors has to involve issues related to cross-cultural management and its relationship to conflicts. The consideration of the following two cases can be a useful guide to managing cross-cultural conflict in organizational teamwork. Situation 1 This situation arose in a team that included a Chinese, three Americans, and an Indian employee. The five worked pretty comfortably together until a certain point. However, it was soon found out that one of the Americans regularly involved in preparing reports for the Chinese man was not happy with his obligations. It turned out that the Chinese man expected him to do more than was accepted in other departments in preparation of similar reports. The Chinese naturally relied on the American to do it because they were friends. However, Jon (the American employee) was soon tired of doing extra work for someone without getting recognition for the project. At first he tried to be nice, but soon rebelled, which resulted in a nasty scene between the two. In this case, the conflict was the result of both cultural and personal differences. Both were unprepared to handle similar situations and perhaps uncertain of their exact responsibilities in the project. The Chinese employee, coming from a highly collectivist culture, expected friends to help even if it meant serious effort investment on his side. The American, on his part, was bound by the cultural notion that one has to be nice and helpful in professional surroundings. The typical response of an open US business culture would be to vent unwillingness right away. Jon, because of his personal character, did not share his feelings only to rebel later on. In this case, the team leader solved the problem in a ‘global’ way. He realized that part of the problem was the loose definition of boundaries between employees’ respective responsibilities, which caused confusion. So, all five team members took time to sort out their duties in an effective way. The team leader also proposed a strategy for handling conflict, suggesting that issues be brought up immediately and discussed in the open. To stress this effort, he proposed to organize a team get-together every Friday night where he encouraged employees to confront each other with problematic issues in a friendly atmosphere. This communication strategy seems effective as long as employees are enthusiastic about the initiative. Situation 2 The second situation involved a Native American employee in a team supervised by a Western European manager. The problems started right from the time when the team was put together. The Native American employee, aged 32, came from an impoverished reservation background, and learned his computing skills after moving to the city at the age of 23. Being naturally smart, he soon became an expert in his field. However, he had a distinct problem with time management: never submitted reports on time, tended to complete assignments in a haphazard manner, and in general worked in the â€Å"fits and starts† mode. This served him well in an IT company where he was previously employed. However, the new project manager of mixed Dutch-German origin was not at all pleased with the new employee. The source of the conflict was a distinctly different understanding of time by European and Native American culture (LeBaron, 2003). Time was less important in the understanding of the Native American employee. It was a continuum involving past and present and stretching into the future, rather than the dominant present with its strict deadlines and pressures. Another contributing factor was the European manager’s lack of intercultural experience. He had hardly ever worked abroad before the assignment and certainly never dealt with indigenous cultures. Added to the ethnic culture clash was the conflict of cultures supported by different industries. IT companies are known for their relaxed employee attitudes, while manufacturing to which the IT specialist transferred is less relaxed. How to cite Conflicts in the work of teams are inevitable since, Papers

Friday, April 24, 2020

Which Parts of the Story of Marco Polo Essay Example For Students

Which Parts of the Story of Marco Polo Essay There has been great controversy surrounding the existence of Marco Polo throughout history, as either fact or legend. There have been questions surrounding whether Marco Polo was the first European who traveled to China. This essay will discuss why Marco Polos journey is a fact. People ask why Marco Polo is considered as fiction. It was really difficult for him to prep. e if he was telling the truth, Astor whether he was a real person and if he was actually the first European to travel to China there has been great debate. One of the reasons for people thinking that Marco Polo is fiction includes, when Marco Polo returned from his China trip in the past, it would have been difficult to believe him. It was very possible that he could have died because there was no development in China at the time, or he could have perished on the way there, his boat could have capsized, He wrote about his journey and people did not believe him. This was the reason why many people doubted whether he was a real person, and was believed to be a legend, However, in later years, people began to change their mind. We will write a custom essay on Which Parts of the Story of Marco Polo specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now After people traveled to China in modern times, people started to believe Marco Polo was a real person because China looked exactly as how Marco Polo scribed. Marco Polo wrote a journal about his adventures, and was read by many people. There are lots Of books that were published Which reference polos journal entries, one book includes Book of the Marvel of the World written by Rustically dad Pisa. This particular book describes his travels through Asia, Persia, China and Indonesia written between 1276 and 1291. Marco Polo was the first European Who traveled to China. He is famous because he wrote his own book during his journey. He was born in Venice and went to China when people hadnt, so people found it hard to believe him and his exotic tales. They didnt know what China looked like and people in the past couldnt travel far away because it was too dangerous. Many people believe he made up the story and the story he had written was not true. Further reasons to support his existence is that documented written by historians about his life and his travels. It is possible to say that he was the first European to travel to China, as he kept a record of his travels, There is a lot of evidence, including many historian publications saying that he did in fact exist. Made more correct by the fact that Marco Polos books are located in the non- action area of the library. There is record of his birth (when and where was he born source) and there is proof of his family, including his father and uncle when he was only seventeen years old. People asked if Marco Polo actually travel to China With his uncle and his dad. He did travel with his uncle and his dad because he was too young for to travel China by himself. Marco Polos dad and his uncle loved traveling and When they decided they are going to China. They took Marco Polo with them. Some people dont believe that Marco Polo actually exists. He did exist because here are stories of his journal, which were written by him. If he didnt exist who would of written his journal and making rumors of him. Marco Polo wrote his journey by himself during his journal and everyone knows about his journey because his travel was unbelievable in the old day and people thought that it was weird. They thought he was a liar and people started to talk about him. Thats why its so famous, Historians from old day couldnt believe him because no one travel to China before and Marco Polo saying that he have travel to China and there is a book he written down during his traveling. .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 , .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .postImageUrl , .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 , .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13:hover , .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13:visited , .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13:active { border:0!important; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13:active , .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13 .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufc65f92ee618dd379f0d41c98e6c8d13:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mark McGwire (913 words) EssayThis is why Historians didnt believe him, Now historians treat his stories as fact because lots of people went to China this day and in the old day there were no one who traveled to China, People wouldnt know if he were talking the truth or not because in the old day no one have traveled to China and they didnt know anything about China even how China looked like. But now they know because they went to China and they know how it looks like. This is Why historians started to believe Marco Polos Story as fact. He was the first person who traveled to China and people thought it was amazing. They would Of not believe him if no one hue travel to China. People know it is fact because they actually have been in China effete didnt they would of not believe him and they will thought he was lying or something which is not good. If he didnt write his journey no one would have believe him because there would be no evidence. People started to believe Marco Polo. Marco Polo journey is true because if its not how did he know how China looked like. Its not possible for him to write every single detail about China in his journal it he didnt travel to China.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Abolition of Slavery essays

Abolition of Slavery essays The conflicting and different perspectives adopted by the North and South in discussing the issue of black American slavery is founded mainly on economic, rather than political differences. It is important to note that the two regions have different economic and political orientations when the early British settlers inhabited the then-called Americas. The Southern region inhabitants inhabited the part of the territory that has sparse fertile land, low and often scarce water resource, and a generally unfriendly environment, which resulted to numerous deaths due to illnesses obtained while inhabiting the Southern region lands. The Northern region, meanwhile, enjoyed relatively better environmental resources than their Southern counterpart. The Northern region inhabitants easily established its own agricultural society and grew in number/ population, as compared to the Southerners. Thus, when black slaves were shipped to America, the Southerners took advantage of the slavery system in order to convert their misfortunes into an economic success, eventually becoming well-known for their cotton plantations. However, the Northerners, with a rich economic disposition and growing cultural heritage, learned to recognize the rights of the black American slaves. Since they were not too dependent on the slavery system to maintain their healthy economic disposition, they were the first ones who sought for a social reform in terms of how slavery is recognized and supported in America. The Southerners, completely dependent on the slaves to maintain their plantations and keep their economic resources available in the region, argued against the call for a social reform, arguing for the maintenance of the slavery system as a necessary measure to help America, as a nation, survive economically and politically. The Amistad case is considered a landmark case that helped develop the abolitionist movement against the practice of black...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

How to Get a CDL in Massachusetts

How to Get a CDL in Massachusetts This article applies to anyone who wants to apply for a CDL in Massachusetts. If you want to learn about getting a CDL in other states, TheJobNetwork has put together a very comprehensive CDL guide on every state of the country. MassachusettsEligibilityIf you are at least 21 years old  and have not had your driver’s license or right to operate revoked, you may apply for an interstate transport CDL permit. If you are at least 18 years old  and have not had your driver’s license or right to operate revoked, you may apply for an intrastate (Massachusetts only) transport CDL permit.RequirementsFederal law requires all  commercial drivers have a social security number that verifies with the Social Security Administration.Drivers of commercial vehicles over 10,000 lbs. must carry a valid US Department of Transportation (D.O.T.) approved medical certificate. Also, drivers transporting 15 or more passengers or carrying placarded hazardous materials, regardless of vehicle size, are required to carry a D.O.T. medical certificate.Written TestObtain a   CDL, you must first fill out an application (available at any RMV full-service office or on the RMV website).  Then,  present the application, the required identification, and the $30.00 written test fee, and the fee for any endorsements, in person, to any RMV full service office to take the written test.  If you pass the written test, you will receive a 2-year permit.Road TestFinally, a road test is usually required when applying for a CDL. When you are ready to take a road test, you must call the RMV Telephone Center to schedule your road test. All road tests must be scheduled by the Telephone Center. You may NOT make a road test appointment in person.For the road test,  you you must  supply a properly equipped, legally registered and insured vehicle with  a valid inspection sticker. It must be of the proper type and manufacturer’s GVW  rating for the class license you are applyi ng for, and it must pass a safety check by the examiner.The skills that will be tested during a CDL road test are pre-trip vehicle inspection, basic vehicle control, and   an on-road test

Friday, February 14, 2020

You will need to pick a topic for me Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

You will need to pick a topic for me - Essay Example These are just some of the questions that plagued the venerated Philosopher David Hume. In section four of A Treatise of Human Nature (1739), Hume states that the majority of people believe that they are the ‘same’ person that they believe they were two, five or even ten years ago. Although many different aspects of themselves will have ‘changed,’ they still feel that their personal identity remains the same.1 So if we do not truly know ourselves, then what is this information that we have about ourselves? What are all these insights that only we have access to that we assume constitutes our identity? In this paper we will examine Hume’s theory that all we observe are our perceptions, not our true self. We will look at what Hume states in his treatise and discuss whether what he says is plausible in any way. Let us begin by examining Hume’s epistemology. Empiricism was a pivotal to Hume’s theories, particularly the work of Locke.2 Empiricism sought to â€Å"discover†¦the original, certainty, and extent of human knowledge.†3 Hume’s treatise was his attempt at â€Å"developing a ‘science of man,’†4 that would show and explain to us â€Å"the extent and force of human understanding†¦which could explain the nature of the ideas we employ, and of the operations we perform in our reasoning.†5 He believed that all human knowledge originates with experience, and that all of our experiences are of our own perceptions.6 It was when Hume applied these ideas to our personal identity and the notion of the ‘self’ that his argument against â€Å"the existence of a substantival mind†7 was born. His argument is a logical one, although worrying (to think that there is a possibility that we cannot know our true ‘self’). Hume believed that because all of our knowledge is derived from our experiences, and that our experiences depend directly upon our perceptions, that these

Saturday, February 1, 2020

The use of Cocaine and how it affects our society Research Paper

The use of Cocaine and how it affects our society - Research Paper Example Inside the brain, it makes highly addictive and an intense form of euphoria that only lasts for hardly any instants. After only some seconds when this euphoria swiftly wears off, the individual experiences depression and the craving for more crack is intensified (GEO, 1991). The distribution of cocaine was started in the United States’ major cities from the time period of 1984. In the early years the cocaine was shipped to the USA through Miami from the coast of Dominican Republic and Bahamas. As the supplying quantity of the product increased on the islands, its rate started decreasing at the same time. After looking at the decreasing rate the dealers started making the product in solid form. Its benefit was it could be sold in small quantity to more number of people and it was ready to use (GEO, 1991). In the early years the ratio of purity in the cocaine was as high as 55% per gram in the major cities of USA including Detroit. Since the cocaine was of high purity and it had a very cheap price, it resulted in the addiction of people in a very short time. The first large scale use of crack began in Los Angeles in 1984 and within few years it had its availability in 28 states of USA, in which Detroit was also included (GEO, 1991). The effects of cocaine can be for individual as well as for the society. If the individual is effecting by the abuse of cocaine, this can in turn produce devastating effect on the society at the same time. An effected individual can affect the family, and the community, and thus the whole world is affected by the use of cocaine. The problems can include struggles with work, crime, law enforcement, financial problems, as well as a break down in the communities as well. The use of cocaine not only affects the users but also affects their families. The family suffers along with the drug addict through their ups and downs. This could be very critical for those who care

Friday, January 24, 2020

Beauty, Biology, and Society Essay -- Biology Essays Research Papers

Beauty, Biology, and Society What is beauty? How do human beings decide who is attractive and who is not? Society is full of messages telling us what is beautiful, but what are those definitions based on? Do we consciously decide whom we are attracted to, or is biology somehow involved? The issue of beauty and how we define it has been studied for centuries. Scholars from all fields of study have searched for the "formula" for beauty. Darwin in his book The Descent of Man wrote, "It is certainly not true that there is in the mind of man any universal standard of beauty with respect to the human body. It is however, possible that certain tastes in the course of time become inherited, though I have no evidence in favor of this belief." (1) Science has tried to look at beauty beyond the conscious level. It has tried to determine what roles biology plays in human attraction. Scientists have discovered that symmetry and scent play a role in defining human attraction. (3) But while this can begin to explain beauty on the most basic of levels, what accounts for variations in the standard of beauty? The idea of beauty varies within different societies and communities. Do these cultural preferences have a biological basis? What is the relationship between biology and society in relation to the idea of beauty? How do they relate to each other, and how do they differ? In particular what role does science play in the preference that many societies, (in particular South Asian, East Asian, and North American Cultures), have for fairer skin? Beauty is experienced through visual stimuli. The human being's intake of beauty is through both conscious and unconscious decisions. (4) (4) The question is what motivates our unconscious decisions... ...t/html/astrid/femphers.html 3) Evolutionary Psychology of Sexual Attraction https://cognet.mit.edu/login/?return_url=%2Flibrary%2Ferefs%2Fmitecs%2Fthornhill.html 4) The Biological Purpose of Beauty http://www.beautyworlds.com/beautybiological.htm 5) The Role of Afrocentric Features in Person Perception: Judging by Features and Categories , Journal of Personality and Social Psychology http://www.colorado.edu/~iblair/Blar_features.pdf 6) When Black Isn't Beautiful, , The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/Archive/Article/0,4273,3899316,00.html 7) What's In a Colour?. http://www.peak.sfu.ca/the-peak/98-2/issue1/colourbar.html1/ 8) The Colour Bar of Beauty http://www.peak.sfu.ca/the-peak/98-2/issue1/colourbar.html1/ 9) Races and Racism http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/neuro/neuro02/web2/)%20http://www.geocities.com/pak_history/racism.html

Thursday, January 16, 2020

A Movie Review: Girl with a Pearl Earring

The movie is Peter Webber's adaptation of a novel by Tracy Chevalier about the brilliant artist, Johannes Vermeer.Girl with a Pearl Earring is wonderfully crafted and captivating. Much credit should go to the production people behind it, as they successfully made each scene look like a painting. That way, they are being faithful not just to the book where the movie came from, but to the brilliant artist who once lived in the person of Johannes Vermeer. The movie in general was an impressive work of art and a fitting tribute to a remarkable artist.What I like the most about the movie is their choice of music, which is just appropriate for the 17th century Delft. It is also noteworthy that they had a girl in the cast, Grit (Scarlett Johansson), who was made to really look like Vermeer’s painting, as if destiny (and perhaps good cosmetics) had made it happen.The movie effectively shows Johannes Vermeer (Colin Firth)’s character as a generally silent man. He spent a lot of time just standing silently and studying his environment from different unnoticeable corners. This is perhaps symbolic of his innate traits as a man.In spite of his nature, Vermeer was coerced to attend grand gatherings for the purpose of his art recognition. However, he needed much solitude if he could only decide for himself. Except there was not a lot of choices for him. After all, he needed the pompous gatherings demanded by the elite Venetian society to earn a living for his family and himself. It is interesting to note that when he died in 1675, he already had eleven (11) children.Come 1665, Johannes Vermeer painted a mysterious masterpiece, a painting of an unidentified model who obviously posed for him. In the past, there had been a few guesses and detailed theories that settled on believing that the painting was that of one of Vermeer’s daughters. Nothing has been confirmed, though. This is where the movie spins with much interesting twists.Then Griet (Scarlett Johan sson) was introduced.Grit was lovely and attractive, and it shouldn’t be hard to imagine why an artist that is naturally drawn to beauty would be interested in her.Griet, like Vermeer, is one who is no stranger to solitude. But unlike the solitude of Vermeer, Griet’s solitude has a lot to do with her unfortunate status in the discriminating Delft caste system.Vermeer and Griet formed a bond, which culminated in his creating a painting of her. The scene where he shows her his work of art was moving. Both actors were very convincing and the lines they said were sensitive for the human mind.When Griet tells Vermeer, ‘You've seen into me,' the connection was more than exposed. It was celebrated.The film, overall, is remarkable and definitely worth watching. Some scenes — like when Vermeer was teaching Griet the trick of playing with the light for capturing realistic art — were unforgettable.The film’s cinematographer Eduardo Serra, production des igner Ben Van Os, and art director Christina Shaeffer, all deserve a round of applause for having created a moving picture out of the still paintings of a genius.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Essay on Definition of Knowledge - 1036 Words

Definition of Knowledge Truth is the essence of all knowledge. Our Knowledge is justified true belief. Everyday people hear and experience things and then choose whether or not to believe them. It is the justification of the knowledge that we acquire that makes something believable to a person or not. The justification for our knowledge allows us to decide whether to believe something is true or not. People tend to use things like scientific evidence, first hand experiences, word of mouth, logic, faith and many other things everyday of their life to determine whether something is truthful or not. Before continuing, it is important that it is stated that nothing should be taken for truth†¦show more content†¦Rather than trusting the opinion of another you can go out into the world and prove something for yourself. A first hand account is often the best proof of anyting. Science is a form of empirialism. It is the search of truth based on experience. Scientists aspire to prove theories based on other truths that have already been proven. The truths of science should be agreed upon by any thinkers in the universe that observe the same regular phenomena. This is because scientific knowledge must be based on solid evidence. Scientists seek to prove a hypothesis through the experience of experiments and observation. The goal of science is to discover patterns in nature, and has a very effective way of acquiring knowledge from observations of those patterns. Facts acquired from scientific experiments seem to be very strong evidence of truth. But these facts are only useful in a small branch of knowledge. Faith is a common way of knowing for people all around the world. It is not unnatural for people to believe that there is a superior being or that death is not the end. There is no way to prove that this is true or not true, yet the idea seems to be enough for most people to believe it. Faith is belief without doubt based on revelation, faith based on experience is not faith. So, without any experience orShow MoreRelatedTheaetetus : An Analysis Of Platos Definitions Of Knowledge2057 Words   |  9 Pagesasking is â€Å"what is knowledge?† Theaetetus gives four definitions to the question â€Å"what is knowledge?† The first being that knowledge is arts and sciences, the second being knowledge is sense-perception, the third that knowledge is true judgment, and the fourth being knowledge is true judgment with an account. But Socrates was able to disprove all of the definitions in regards to the question, â€Å"what is knowledge?† given by Theaetetus. Theaetetus’ first attempt to define knowledge was that he stated:Read MoreKnowledge Is The Measure Of All Things Essay848 Words   |  4 PagesOctober 2015 Is Knowledge Possible? First, Theaetetus arrived at a definition that knowledge is the skills, abilities, and activities that allow people to understand the whole discipline (6). 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